When it is fully deployed, it will include two identical imaging satellites ( MTG-I) with new and enhanced capabilities ( FCI and LI), and for the first time over Europe, a sounding satellite ( MTG-S) carrying an infrared sounder and the Copernicus Sentinel-4 Ultraviolet Visible and Near-infrared instrument. The MTG system is one of the most innovative weather satellite systems ever built. Meteosat's valuable contribution will continue into the 2040s with the advent of Meteosat Third Generation (MTG). Meteosat Third Generation (MTG) - A new era in weather and climate monitoring Downloading revision notes to any subject is an apt way to go if a student wants to do extra practice before a particular paper. Observations are also used for weather forecasting (as input to numerical weather prediction models), and for climate monitoring. Meteosat imagery is crucial for nowcasting, which is about detecting rapidly developing high impact weather and predicting its evolution a few hours ahead, in support of the safety of life and property. The Meteosat satellites are operated as a two-satellite system providing detailed full disc imagery over Europe and Africa every 15 minutes and rapid scan imagery over Europe, every five minutes. EUMETSAT currently operates Meteosat-9, -10 and -11 in geostationary orbit (36,000km) over Europe and Africa, and the Indian Ocean.
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